What this Json To Typescript does
This English-language tool converts any valid JSON object or array into ready-to-use TypeScript interfaces in seconds. Paste a response from an API, a config file, or a fixture, and the tool infers a full typescript json type tree — including nested objects, arrays, and union types. Optional fields are detected automatically by comparing keys across all elements in heterogeneous arrays, so you don't spend time hand-editing every ? after the fact. Most free converters (json2ts included) mark every field as required and leave cleanup to you. Here, that detection is built in. 100% client-side — your data never leaves your browser. No uploads, no tracking, no server logs. JSON was first specified by Douglas Crockford in 2001, and the format's simplicity is precisely why it became the default wire format for REST and GraphQL alike — making accurate type inference a daily need for TypeScript developers.
Features
- Recursive type inference. Handles deeply nested JSON structures and generates a correct typescript json schema for every level of nesting, not just the top-level keys.
- Optional-field detection. Scans all elements in a JSON array and marks fields that don't appear in every element as optional (
?), saving manual cleanup after generation. - Configurable root type name. Set your own name for the root interface before generating — no more renaming
RootObjectby hand across your codebase. - Works with tsconfig-aware projects. Output is compatible with standard
tsconfig.jsonsetups includingresolveJsonModule: true, so you can drop interfaces straight into a Node or browser project without adjusting tsconfig options. - Instant copy to clipboard. One click copies the full
.tstype definitions so you can paste them directly into your editor, no download step required. - Privacy-first, zero dependencies on external APIs. The entire json parser typescript logic runs in your browser. Unlike cloud tools that log your payloads, nothing here touches a server — critical when working with internal API shapes or customer data samples.
How to use the Json To Typescript
Paste your JSON, set a root type name if you want, then click Generate. Copy the output and drop it into your .ts file.
- Paste your JSON. Copy any JSON object or array — an API response, a
package.jsontypescript config block, a fixture file — and paste it into the input panel. - Set the root type name (optional). Type a name in the root type field, e.g.
UserProfileorApiResponse. Leave it blank and the tool defaults toRoot. - Generate interfaces. Click Generate. The tool walks the JSON tree and emits typed interfaces. For example,
{ "id": 1, "name": "Ada" }becomes: ``ts interface Root { id: number; name: string; }`` - Copy and paste into your project. Hit Copy, then paste the interfaces into your TypeScript file. They're compatible with any standard tsconfig json example setup, including
tsconfig nodeandtsconfig jsxprojects.
Common use cases
- Typing third-party REST API responses. You hit an undocumented endpoint from a service in Sydney or Dublin and get back a large JSON blob. Paste it here, get typed interfaces, and stop using
anyin your fetch wrappers. - Scaffolding types from database seed files. When your
package.jsonscripts include seed data as JSON fixtures, use this tool to generate matching TypeScript interfaces before writing repository or service layer code. - Working with tsconfig resolveJsonModule. If you import JSON directly via
resolveJsonModule: truein yourtsconfig.json, you still need explicit interfaces for function signatures. Generate them here and avoid implicitanyerrors. - Onboarding to an unfamiliar codebase. Drop in an existing JSON config or API payload to quickly build a mental model of the data shape — faster than reading the docs, and the output gives you a working typescript json schema to reference. If you need to reformat that JSON first, the [JSON formatter](/en/json-formatter/) cleans it up before you paste.
- Converting OpenAPI example payloads. OpenAPI specs often include
exampleJSON blocks. Paste them here to generate a first-pass TypeScript type, then refine with enums or branded types as needed. For projects that also use YAML configs, the [JSON ↔ YAML converter](/en/json-yaml-converter/) handles that step.
Frequently asked questions
Is my JSON data safe to paste here?
Yes. This tool runs entirely in your browser — there is no server, no API call, and no logging. Your JSON never leaves your machine. This is the key difference from cloud-based tools like quicktype.io, which process your data on their servers. Sensitive API payloads and internal data shapes stay private.
How does optional-field detection work across array elements?
The tool collects all unique keys across every object in the array, then marks any key that is missing from at least one element as optional with ?. This mirrors what you'd write by hand after inspecting the data — but automatically, even for arrays with hundreds of heterogeneous elements.
What does the output look like for nested JSON?
Each nested object becomes its own named interface, and the parent interface references it by type name. Arrays become TypeName[]. This gives you a clean, flat set of interfaces rather than deeply inlined types, which is easier to maintain and reuse.
Can I use the output with resolveJsonModule in tsconfig?
Yes. If your tsconfig.json has resolveJsonModule: true, TypeScript already infers a type from the imported file, but that inferred type is anonymous and can't be used in function signatures. The interfaces generated here give you an explicit, named type you can export and reference anywhere.
Does it handle null and undefined values?
Fields with a null value in the sample are typed as Type | null. Fields absent from some array elements are marked optional. Fully undefined values don't appear in valid JSON per the spec, so they are not a factor.
How is this different from running json2ts or quicktype locally?
Tools like json2ts are CLI utilities you install globally; quicktype requires a Node environment or sends data to a web API. This tool needs nothing — open the page, paste, done. There's no tsconfig options to set, no CLI flags to remember, and nothing to install or update.